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Is there a point at which a person can rightly dismiss a philosophical statement or even an entire philosophical system because it originated with a person of dubious character or intent, but (here's the catch) without committing the ad hominem fallacy in doing so? I am thinking of extreme examples, such as (alleged) philosophical systems created by, say, New Age healers, cult leaders, etc. Or, conversely, would it be necessary even in these extremely examples to address only the philosophical claims made by these movements -- one by one -- instead of addressing the character of the founders themselves in order to avoid the ad hominem?
Accepted:
September 10, 2010

Comments

Charles Taliaferro
September 17, 2010 (changed September 17, 2010) Permalink

Great question! I am afraid that at the end of the day one does need to consider the merits of the philosophical system or position on its own terms, however from a practical point of view time is precious and it is virtually impossible to fully assess all the claims that may come your way. If you have good reason to believe that your New Age healing cult "philosopher" has been producing complete nonsense in the past and has a quite dubious character (on top of all that nonsense), you seem to be reasonable in not taking his or her next claim seriously. Still, it is (perhaps remotely) possible that this rather odd chap might have come up with a new, compelling theory of human agency or an account of perception, and so on.

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