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I've noticed a difference between some eastern and western approaches to philosophy. Some eastern traditions seem to emphasize personal serenity and enlightenment through meditation, while some western traditions emphasize wisdom through curiosity, questioning, and thinking. My question is, which is the higher human good: serenity or wisdom? More concretely, which image represents the best in humanity: Buddha meditating or Socrates thinking and conversing on philosophic questions?
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January 24, 2008

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Kalynne Pudner
January 31, 2008 (changed January 31, 2008) Permalink

I'm thinking the best in humanity would encompass both; don't you agree? Serenity seems eminently compatible with wisdom, and some interpretations of Aristotle's eudaimonia (flourishing, roughly) characterize it as serene but active contemplation of wisdom. (I'm grossly oversimplifying on eudaimonia, but it is a well-known conception of the highest human good that accommodates much of what you suggest as opposed.)

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